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Alcohol Detox

Alcohol detoxification, or alcohol detox, sounds much worse than it is. Simply put, a person addicted to alcohol has been consuming a substance which, in some people, triggers intense cravings for more of the substance. For these people, alcohol has an addictive effect, causing cravings which do not go away overnight. They have become chemically dependent on alcohol for feelings of well-being and intensely desire its effects. Alcohol detoxification is the process of allowing the body to shed its cravings through a gradual “winding down” process. As the body rids itself of the lingering traces of alcohol, the craving lessens and the patient is said to have undergone alcohol detox.

Addiction Recovery

Abrupt cessation of alcohol intake can trigger extremely adverse reactions in the body, ranging from shakiness to depression to insomnia to delirium tremens. Not every alcoholic will experience the same symptoms during withdrawal, so it is important to seek professional treatment rather than try to “go cold turkey.”  Alcohol detoxification overcomes this physical response by substituting certain classes of drugs, like benzodiazipines or barbiturates, for the short term while the body gradually adapts to the loss of the substance it craves. This sort of program is conducted by specialists trained in addiction and how to treat it, usually at an alcohol detox center. Many people can detox at home through a carefully-monitored drug regimen, but this sort of program needs close supervision and, generally, a person in the home who can ensure the medication is taken in the correct doses at the proper times.


An alcohol detox center specializes in helping people addicted to alcohol overcome the craving and safely pass through the detox process, a requirement for beginning successful treatment for alcohol addiction. Not every person seeking treatment for alcohol addiction may require detox; however, it is generally a prerequisite to treatment for severe abuse in order to prevent the symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. In addition, many alcoholics have other physical or emotional problems developed during the course of their addiction which may surface after treatment begins. If detox is attempted outside a qualified alcohol detox center, these problems could become serious or even life-threatening.

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When choosing an alcohol detox center, check to see if addiction treatment is a specialty or just a service offered along with many others. Severe alcohol abuse requires careful treatment and specialized knowledge to avoid problems in the short term as well as a return to the destructive behavior. Programs that simply prescribe drugs to ease the detox process, without offering a program designed to let the alcoholic become “sober for life” at the end of it, should be avoided.


Alcohol detoxification is the first step to treatment for alcohol addiction and should be given the same thought and care as the entire program designed to rid an alcohol abuser of his or her addiction forever. Mismanaged or poorly supervised, it could do great harm to the patient and result in problems equal to or even greater than the original substance abuse. Managed correctly, alcohol detox is the start of the road to recovery.



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